Kishida and Macron agree on need for ‘strong’ sanctions on Russia

Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and French President Emmanuel Macron agreed Tuesday to enforce “strong” sanctions against Russia for its invasion of Ukraine and stated their opposition to nuclear threats by Moscow.

During roughly 25-minute phone talks, Kishida and Macron shared the view that Russia’s use of force to unilaterally change the status quo clearly violates international law and threatens the global order. They agreed to coordinate closely in their response to the crisis, the Foreign Ministry said.

“I stressed (during the talks) that globally united and resolute action is necessary to protect the foundation of the international order,” Kishida told reporters at his office after the phone conversation.

The Russian aggression has triggered a chorus of criticism from countries that support Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Japan and France are among the Group of Seven nations imposing economic sanctions on Russia after its troops invaded Ukraine last week despite diplomatic efforts by the West to prevent such a scenario. Macron had sought to deter Russia by talking directly with President Vladimir Putin.

Japan has joined a coordinated attempt by the United States and other G7 members — Britain, Canada, Germany, Italy plus the European Union — to cut some Russian banks off from the SWIFT international payments system. The punitive step will hamper Russian trade, as SWIFT is critical infrastructure in transmitting financial information between banks when making or receiving payments.

Tensions have spiked since Putin put his nuclear forces on high alert amid uncertainty over any ceasefire as talks between Kyiv and Moscow continue.

As prime minister of the only nation to have suffered atomic bombings and as a lawmaker elected from Hiroshima, Kishida has been pushing for the realization of a world free of nuclear weapons.

“We should not allow any change to the status quo by force. We need to be mindful that this is a challenge faced by Europe and the broader international community including Asia,” Kishida said.

The Ukrainian crisis has raised questions about its ramifications for Asia, where China’s military buildup and assertive territorial claims have heightened regional tensions. Amid the G7’s attempts to isolate Russia, the response of China to the crisis has been in focus.

Kishida also spoke by phone with Prime Minister Phankham Viphavanh of Laos to deepen cooperation toward achieving a “free and open” Indo-Pacific region.

During the 35-minute conversation, Kishida expressed hope that Laos and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations will “clearly support” the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, the Foreign Ministry said.

Japan has been deepening ties with the 10-member ASEAN, with some such as Cambodia and Laos having close ties with China, while Vietnam and the Philippines among others have territorial disputes in the South China Sea with Beijing.