USA

Here’s where the economy stands as the Fed makes its interest rate decision
USA

Here’s where the economy stands as the Fed makes its interest rate decision

Is the job market still growing? How happy are U.S. consumers? Did the economy grow again in the second quarter after stumbling in the first? (Spoiler alert: GDP beat expectations.) We'll get answers to those questions and more this week. But most analysts predict only minor changes from the previous months. The only exception: GDP. It tumbled in the first quarter as companies stocked up on imported goods ahead of President Donald Trump's new tariff policies. As the week closes, the tariffs and their impact may still be the biggest question weighing on the U.S. economy. It's a big enough unknown that few interest rate traders expected Fed chief Jerome Powell and the rest of the policymaking committee to cut interest rates on Wednesday; th...
What to Watch and How to Prepare
USA

What to Watch and How to Prepare

While the outlook still remains positive, tariffs and inflation could trigger a U.S. recession The U.S. economy was on relatively solid footing heading into 2025, but an ongoing trade war and renewed stagflation fears have shaken up the economic outlook. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)'s latest long-term economic projections from March still suggest a soft landing for the U.S. economy that includes slowing GDP growth but no recession. That being said, President Donald Trump has implemented bold and controversial policy measures, making the next several months a critical period for the economy. Labor market conditions have remained resilient up to this point, but U.S. GDP growth dropped into negative territory in the first quarter. The Federal Reserve has also paused its...
JPMorgan’s Jamie Dimon warns there’s ‘real chance’ US economy could ‘deteriorate’ soon
USA

JPMorgan’s Jamie Dimon warns there’s ‘real chance’ US economy could ‘deteriorate’ soon

“I think there’s a chance real numbers will deteriorate soon,” Dimon said. JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon has warned that US economy could soon “deteriorate”. While speaking at a Morgan Stanley conference on Tuesday, Dimon said that the effects of government spending and money policies used during the pandemic to support the US economy have worn off. And because of this, the country could face an economic slowdown in the coming months. The US economy has seen more jobs and steady consumer spending. However, surveys show that both consumers and business leaders are starting to feel less confident, likely due to the Trump administration’s tariff policies, a CNBC report said. Citing these survey results, Dimon said that these aren’t always good at predicting turning points in th...
Can China Destabilize US Government Debt? The Biggest Threat Comes from within
China, USA

Can China Destabilize US Government Debt? The Biggest Threat Comes from within

China is the second-largest foreign holder of US government debt, after Japan. As of May 2024, China-based investors held $768.3 billion worth of US government debt. In recent years, however, Chinese investors have been reducing their holdings of US government debt. Despite the large figure, Chinese holdings represent only 9.6% of total foreign holdings, and less than 3% of total US public debt held by the public. This significantly reduces China's potential destabilizing power, especially since Chinese investors cannot entirely do without US government debt, widely used as collateral in financial transactions. However, this does not mean that the US is free from financial tensions. Surprisingly, these tensions would not be inflicted by any geopolitical adversary but rather by the US'...
USA

Consumers brace for potential tariff headwinds

The May 2025 Economics Insider explores possible effects of tariffs on consumers and their purchasing power this year Consumers have been at the forefront of the post-pandemic economic recovery seen in the United States: Since the second quarter of 2020, real consumer spending1 has grown by about 29%, thereby aiding wider economic growth of 23.5% over the same period.2 Yet, as 2025 rolls on, economic indicators suggest that many consumers appear anxious. A month ago in April, consumer sentiment, as measured by the University of Michigan, fell to its second-lowest level ever.3 Deloitte’s global survey of consumers also shows that spending intentions, especially for discretionary goods, have gone down in recent months.4 So, why has consumer sentiment gone down this...
<strong>Global Trade Shift: China Seeks Allies amid U.S. Tariffs</strong>
Asia, China, USA

Global Trade Shift: China Seeks Allies amid U.S. Tariffs

Chinese President Xi Jinping's diplomatic visit to Vietnam has drawn global attention, particularly in light of the 145% tariff imposed by the United States on Chinese exports. This move has intensified trade tensions between the two economic giants, prompting China to seek stronger alliances with Southeast Asian nations. During his visit, Xi urged Vietnam to stand against unilateral trade restrictions, emphasizing the need for stable global supply chains and economic cooperation. China has been actively working to expand its trade partnerships with countries like Vietnam, Malaysia, and Cambodia, aiming to mitigate the impact of U.S. tariffs. However, despite these efforts, no single country can fully replace the trade volume China previously had with the U.S., which played a cruci...
How Healthy Is the US Economy? Here’s What the Top Economic Indicators Say
USA

How Healthy Is the US Economy? Here’s What the Top Economic Indicators Say

While recession fears have cooled somewhat, here are some signals worth watching. Fears of a recession are back on investors’ minds. But predicting the onset of an economic downturn, let alone the length and severity of one, is difficult even for the experts. As a rule of thumb, two quarters of gross domestic product contraction is generally accepted as a recession, but the official start date is declared by the Business Cycle Dating Committee of the National Bureau of Economic Research. While we often don’t know we’re in a recession until it‘s well underway, here are some economic signals worth watching to get a sense of the economy’s health. What Are the Key Economic Indicators? These indicators can help give us a better understanding of where the economy and the mark...
JPMorgan’s Dimon warns of US stagflation risk
USA

JPMorgan’s Dimon warns of US stagflation risk

Economists echo Dimon’s concerns as US credit downgrade and tariff-driven uncertainty continue. JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon has warned that he can’t rule out the possibility that the United States will fall into what is called stagflation— an economic term that refers to a period when inflation and unemployment are high as economic growth is slow. In an interview with Bloomberg Television on Thursday, Dimon said, “I don’t agree that we’re in a sweet spot” in response to a question about some US Federal Reserve officials saying that the US economy was in a sweet spot. Dimon made his comments while at JPMorgan’s Global China Summit in Shanghai. His comments come against the backdrop of the US facing increasing geopolitical tensions, rising deficits and pressure on consumer p...
China’s industrial output, retail sales dip amid US trade tensions
USA

China’s industrial output, retail sales dip amid US trade tensions

Despite slowdown, data points to reliance of Chinese economy in the face of Donald Trump’s tariffs. While down compared with the previous month, the figure beat analysts’ expectations. Analysts polled by the Reuters and Bloomberg news agencies had respectively forecast growth of 5.5 percent and 5.7 percent. Retail sales grew 5.1 percent year-on-year, slower than the 5.9 percent growth recorded in March and below analysts’ forecasts. Fixed-asset investment, which includes property and infrastructure investment, rose 4 percent. Unemployment fell slightly, from 5.2 percent to 5.1 percent. The latest data is likely to bolster hopes of China’s economy remaining resilient in the face of US President Donald Trump’s tariffs, after gross domestic product expanded a better-tha...
<strong>WHY USA’s TARIFFS ON CHINA MAKE SENSE?</strong>
China, USA, World

WHY USA’s TARIFFS ON CHINA MAKE SENSE?

China’s economic ascent has been propelled not by a level playing field but by comprehensive state intervention that skews markets in favor of domestic champions. In April 2025, data from China’s General Administration of Customs revealed a 21 percent year-on-year drop in Chinese exports to the United States—an abrupt decline directly linked to U.S. tariffs soaring as high as 145 percent—while Beijing sought to reroute shipments to other global markets. The United States Trade Representative’s 2024 Report to Congress documents China’s chronic non-compliance with WTO obligations, highlighting opaque procurement rules, forced technology transfers, and hidden subsidies to state-owned enterprises that produce goods at below-cost prices to undercut foreign competitors. These tactics inflat...