Deadly beach ritual in East Java exposes dark side of spiritual groups in Indonesia
WHY DO PEOPLE BELIEVE IN THEM?
Spiritual groups with cult-like tendencies have existed throughout Indonesia for hundreds of years, said anthropologist Kamaruzzaman Bustamam-Ahmad from Banda Aceh’s Ar-Raniry University.
“This issue has been around for a long time in the archipelago, even before the arrival of the Dutch (in the 16th century).
“Nowadays, people want to define what it is, and the problem is that it is common although it is against our rationality,” Mr Bustamam-Ahmad told CNA.
The situation is especially complex given that Indonesia has hundreds of ethnicities, and most of them have their own indigenous beliefs, Mr Bustamam-Ahmad said.
In addition, Indonesia also recognises major religions that originally came from abroad, such as Islam and Christianity. These religions we...