World

Pakistan wants an extended IMF bailout to repair its damaged economy.
Asia, World

Pakistan wants an extended IMF bailout to repair its damaged economy.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's coalition government has its work cut out as economic turmoil forces it to tackle deep-rooted structural problems. Pakistan has long been in a state of grave economic turmoil. Political instability, corruption, mismanagement, the COVID-19 pandemic, a global energy crisis and climate change-induced natural disasters have all taken a heavy toll on the economy. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's newly-formed government is currently seeking another bailout from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to tackle the country's acute balance-of-payments crisis. "We couldn't survive without yet another IMF program," Sharif told a meeting in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad, last week that was broadcast live. His comments came a day after the IMF agreed a p...
The Growth of Banks in Indonesia
Asia, World

The Growth of Banks in Indonesia

The sector has made a roaring recovery since the doldrums of the Asian Financial Crisis of the late 1990s. In the late 1990s, during the Asian Financial Crisis, the Indonesian banking sector essentially collapsed. The crash of the rupiah pulled back the curtain and revealed that the balance sheets of many banks were stuffed with bad loans. Many of them went under, or had to be rescued and recapitalized by the government. Four such failing state-owned banks were merged into a new entity in 1998, which was re-named Bank Mandiri. Today, Bank Mandiri is the largest bank in Indonesia with $138 billion in assets and net income in 2023 of around $3.9 billion. Indonesia’s banking sector is dominated by state-owned banks and has rebounded pretty well from the doldrums of the Asian Financial ...
China strengthens laws governing consumer credit firms
China, World

China strengthens laws governing consumer credit firms

The measures announced by the National Financial Regulatory Administration on Tuesday will come into effect April 18.The new rules stipulate that firms eligible to provide consumer loans — excluding those for home and car purchases — need to have a minimum registered capital of 1 billion yuan ($139 million).It comes at a time when Beijing is tightening its grip on the financial sector. China has tightened the screws on consumer finance companies, raising the capital limit for non-bank financial firms which provide small personal loans. The measures announced by the National Financial Regulatory Administration on Tuesday will come into effect April 18. It comes at a time when Beijing is tightening its grip on the financial sector. The new rules stipulate that firms eligible to ...
The Range (and Boundaries) of China’s Economic Power
China, World

The Range (and Boundaries) of China’s Economic Power

Economic interdependence in the Asia-Pacific and beyond has facilitated China’s use of economic statecraft – the manipulation of trade or investment ties for political purposes. Beijing has become more active at using both coercion and inducements in attempts to shape the actions of governments as well as companies. While China’s economic statecraft has altered the strategic calculations for many countries and could have far-reaching implications for the trajectory of great power competition, Chinese influence is not a foregone conclusion. Beijing has encountered considerable pushback and often shot itself in the foot, suggesting that U.S. policymakers need not be overly concerned about undue influence. At the same time, the diffuse lure of economic interdependence remains a powerful d...
India: A recruiting leader in the world?
Asia, World

India: A recruiting leader in the world?

The Indian job market is surging ahead, leaving its global counterparts in the dust. According to a recent ManpowerGroup Employment Outlook Survey, 36 per cent of Indian employers plan to add new staff in the upcoming April-June quarter. This translates to the highest Net Employment Outlook (NEO) – a key indicator of hiring intentions – among 42 surveyed countries, surpassing major economies like the United States and China. The survey reveals a surge in hiring intentions across various sectors. Healthcare and Life Sciences are at the forefront, with 44 per cent of companies planning to expand their workforce. This aligns perfectly with India's growing focus on healthcare infrastructure and advancements in medical research. The demand for skilled professionals in Communication Services...
A Silent Drop in Foreign Direct Investment Affecting India
Asia, World

A Silent Drop in Foreign Direct Investment Affecting India

This month, India signed a rare free trade agreement with four countries in Europe that make up the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). Coming after 16 painful years of negotiations, the deal will see India lift most import tariffs for industrial products from Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. In return, the EFTA countries will invest $100 billion in India over the next 15 years. The announcement comes on the back of flagging foreign direct investment (FDI) into India in recent years. Between April and September of last year, India pulled in just a little over $10 billion in FDI — the lowest tally for the first half of a financial year since the 2008 global recession, according to data from India’s central bank, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). That comes on the back ...
World

Asia Economy and BOJ by ADB Chief Economist

Albert Park, Chief Economist at the Asian Development Bank, discusses his outlook for Asia's economic growth and Bank of Japan monetary policy. He speaks with Annabelle Droulers and Haidi Stroud-Watts on "Daybreak Australia".
To avoid systemic risks, China’s banking regulator promises strict regulations with “teeth and thorns.”
China, World

To avoid systemic risks, China’s banking regulator promises strict regulations with “teeth and thorns.”

The National Financial Regulatory Administration (NFRA) will resolutely follow the spirit of the Central Financial Work Conference, Central Economic Work Conference and the recent two sessions, and carry out regulation using both "teeth and thorns" to ensure that no systemic risks arise, Li Yunze, head of the administration, said on Friday. The NFRA is committed to following the path of financial development with Chinese characteristics, Li said. He said the administration will continue to boost the high-quality development of the financial sector, make significant efforts in financial technology, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance, and continuously deepen financial reform and opening-up, according to a press release appeared on the NFRA website o...
The Indian economy is getting a huge boost!
Asia, World

The Indian economy is getting a huge boost!

Residential Real Estate demand has been picking up, which is evident in the rising count of new launches and sales of housing units. The office market recorded a weighted average lease term of 62 months in the last 14 months until February – higher than previous peaks of 59 months in 2018 and 2022. The rising tenure of lease transactions is indicative of the rising demand for India’s commercial real estate. Enforcement of regulatory initiatives like RERA (Real Estate (Regulation & Development) Act, 2016), rising per capita incomes, improving housing affordability bode well for the overall realty sector. Earlier, the structure of the real estate market in India was lopsided, with consumers having limited bargaining power, whereas large builders and developers had the upper hand. The...
The new GDP growth figures for India are “mystifying,” according to a former senior economic advisor.
Asia, World

The new GDP growth figures for India are “mystifying,” according to a former senior economic advisor.

The Centre’s latest figures on growth in the country’s gross domestic product don’t add up and are “mystifying”, former Chief Economic Advisor Arvind Subramanian said on Friday. The government said on February 29 that the Indian economy grew by 8.4% during the third quarter of 2023-’24, or between October 1 and December 31. This was the strongest growth registered by the country since the second quarter of 2022. The government’s National Statistical Office, in its second advance estimate, also pegged the country's growth at 7.6% for the current financial year. However, Subramanian, at the India Today Conclave 2024, said that the implied inflation in these numbers is 1% to 1.5%, while the actual inflation is between 3% and 5%. “The economy is growing at 7.5% even though private...