Asia

3Dec By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia

The GDP of India falls to a multi-quarter low.

India’s real GDP growth fell to a multi-quarter low of 5.4% in the second quarter of 2024, according to official figures released Friday. Economists told Reuters ahead of the release that private consumption, which accounts for about 60% of the country’s GDP, had been affected by higher flood inflation, borrowing costs, and ”sluggish″ real wage growth. But increased government spending is driving a more positive long-term outlook, analysts said: India could overtake Japan next year to be the world’s fourth-largest economy, The Economist wrote, benefiting from geopolitical tensions over China’s rise, and because ”capital will be attracted to India’s liquid stockmarkets and the inclusion of its bonds in global indices.” India’s central bank governor also said the country is&nb...
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A new dollar bloc: Reglobalization in the face of United States-China hostilities
3Dec By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, China, Market, USA

A new dollar bloc: Reglobalization in the face of United States-China hostilities

The fragmenting of free trade and the rise of industrial policy have resulted in the nascent formation of a trade, finance and currency bloc organized around American economic and security interests. Although not formalized, the democracies in the West and their primary trading partners in Asia, excluding China, appear to be coalescing around mutual economic and security interests in a de facto dollar bloc, with the U.S. Federal Reserve as the lender of last resort. A trading bloc of democracies would include more than 56% of the world’s gross domestic product. China, by contrast, has a 16.8% share of world GDP, while India has 3.4% and Russia 1.9%. In some respects, this dollar bloc evolved out of the crucible of the 2008−09 financial crisis and lessons learned around supply cha...
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China’s EV domination is humiliated by Europe’s battery issue.
30Nov By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, China

China’s EV domination is humiliated by Europe’s battery issue.

While many businesses worldwide are wringing their hands about Donald Trump’s plans for a “beautiful” tariff war – targeting Canada, Mexico and China on his first day back in the Oval Office – my attention was focused on the sub-Arctic town of Skelleftea in Sweden and the collapse of Northvolt, Europe’s electric-vehicle battery champion. Richard Milne at the Financial Times called Northvolt’s resort to Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, with US$5.8 billion of debts and just US$30 million cash in its coffers, a “Nordic noir thriller”. The collapse is nothing less than a dagger thrust into the heart of Europe’s future as a global automotive industry leader. Volkswagen has written down most of its 21 per cent stake in the venture. Goldman Sachs is writing off US$896 million in th...
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30Nov By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, Market, USA, World

Asia Economic Monthly: Asia’s Trump surprise

Donald Trump has won the US presidential election. Tariffs and tax policy will likely be the focus under Trump 2.0, according to Nomura analysis. The administration may implement 60% tariffs against China, which may come into effect by mid-2025, and baseline tariffs of 10% on most foreign products imported by the US. What Trump 2.0 means for Asia Asia is better prepared this time. Trump’s re-election has less of a shock factor given greater familiarity with his policies. Asia is also more resilient, due to the ongoing trends of US-China decoupling, shifts in global supply chains and lower Asian exports to China. Yet, Trump 2.0 will likely mean more policy uncertainty, which may be a negative for Asia. There could be a larger drag on 2025 GDP growth. Even prior to t...
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Asia’s transition to climate resilience
30Nov By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, Market

Asia’s transition to climate resilience

Reflecting on the just-concluded COP29 deliberations, it’s clear that Asia’s climate journey is entering a more ambitious phase. Talks at Baku highlighted the region’s essential role in tackling global climate challenges, with conversations ranging from robust carbon markets to ramping up adaptation actions. While negotiations over a new collective quantified goal for global climate finance are casting a dark shadow, the conversations coming out of COP29 underscore the willingness of governments, businesses, and communities across Asia to move from commitments to actionable, region-specific climate solutions. For me, these are the key themes emerging as we look back on 2024. Innovation in the mobility sector: Asia’s mobility sector is rapidly innovating to reduce emissions, with a dist...
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Five reasons why India’s GDP might surpass Japan’s to become the fourth biggest
29Nov By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, Market

Five reasons why India’s GDP might surpass Japan’s to become the fourth biggest

India’s economy expanded by 5.4 per cent in the July-September quarter of the ongoing fiscal year, marking a slowdown from the previous quarter’s 6.7 per cent growth. Despite this deceleration, India maintains its position as the fastest-growing major economy globally. It’s this kind of sustained growth that had led to expectations that India will surpass Japan to become the world’s fourth-largest economy. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) projects that this will happen as early as 2025. The international body estimates Indian economy’s size would be $4.34 trillion, compared to Japan’s $4.31 trillion. Here’s a look at five factors that could be responsible for such an achievement: Attraction of global investments: India’s financial markets have become increasi...
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According to a survey, Asian steelmakers are failing to transition to renewable energy.
29Nov By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, Market, World

According to a survey, Asian steelmakers are failing to transition to renewable energy.

Asian steelmakers are among the worst performers at making the switch to renewables, according to a new survey that found many of them are still entirely dependent on fossil fuels for production. Steel production accounts for about 8% of global carbon emissions and about 30% of emissions from industry. A majority of the sector’s emissions are tied to its use of metallurgical coal, which is a key source of heat and carbon needed to turn iron ore into steel. Coal-fired blast furnaces — that melt iron ore and create pig iron — produce 2 metric tons of CO2 for each ton of output. That has put steelmaking in the focus for global climate activists and policymakers, as the world races to make a critical energy transition. But a survey by Sydney-based climate group Action Spea...
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Asia in denial
29Nov By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, China, Market

Asia in denial

I saw nothing but denial in my recent post-US election tour of Asia, with stops in Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Beijing, and Singapore. Taking a cue from surging global equity markets, Asians are making every effort to wish away problems at home and abroad. Nowhere is this more evident than in China. President Xi Jinping has long stressed his preference for the “good stories of China” (bit.ly/3Z8EI75). Amid the most serious Chinese economic slowdown since the 1970s, government attempts to put a positive spin (bit.ly/3Ozky0R) on the country’s outlook have intensified. An improvement in equity-market sentiment (bit.ly/4fL6ZaO) — by October 8, the CSI 300 was 35% above its low on September 13 — was the first talking point in all my discussions. Never mind that this rebound, which has si...
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Maldives abandons “India-Out” in favor of a financial lifeline
28Nov By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, Market, World

Maldives abandons “India-Out” in favor of a financial lifeline

The state visit to India last month by Maldives President Mohamed Muizzu involved a visible effort to repair the diplomatic relationship. New Delhi more than welcomed the rapprochement and signed a range of agreements with Male. India-Maldives ties were bumped up to “Comprehensive Economic and Maritime Security Partnership,” with an ambitious vision document attached. Muizzu’s visit starkly contrasted the sentiment that accompanied his rise to power. He took took office last year following a politically charged “India-Out” election campaign. Immediately upon victory, he removed from the country the minimal Indian military presence (in place primarily to assist Male operate Indian defence platforms) and “reviewed” and junked important strategic agreements with I...
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The diplomatic ties between China and Pakistan have reached a low point.
28Nov By TheGreenZoneNo Comments
Asia, China

The diplomatic ties between China and Pakistan have reached a low point.

As if Pakistan’s government wasn’t under pressure enough – with thousands of protesters on the streets and the capital Islamabad in lockdown amid calls to release former prime minister Imran Khan – relations with neighbouring China are also going from bad to worse. Beijing’s growing anger over the safety of its citizens in Pakistan has been illustrated by a surprising diplomatic spat. “It is unacceptable for us to be attacked twice in only six months,” declared China’s ambassador in Islamabad Jiang Zaidong in an unusually direct response to comments made by a senior Pakistan politician seen to be downplaying the risk. “President Xi [Jinping] cares about Chinese people’s security and puts people’s lives first,” Jiang went on to say. “He especially cares about the security of t...
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